Remembering Frank Auerbach's Enduring Legacy in Art

Discover the remarkable journey of Frank Auerbach, a pioneering artist whose emotionally charged works continue to inspire generations.

Remembering Frank Auerbach's Enduring Legacy in Art

Key Points

  • Frank Auerbach

    , an influential figurative painter, transformed grief and resilience into powerful artistic expressions over a career spanning seven decades.

  • His unique layering technique, involving thick applications of paint, gave his work a sculptural quality, revealing deep emotional complexity.
  • Auerbach's commitment to personal relationships and exploration of identity has left a lasting impact on contemporary art, inspiring future generations.

It is with mixed emotions that we reflect on the life and contributions of Frank Auerbach, the British-German painter who recently passed away at the age of 93. Auerbach's journey, marked by profound resilience and exceptional talent, offers a remarkable narrative that intertwines his personal history with the evolution of modern art. His vibrant expressions on canvas remain a powerful testament to both his artistic vision and his enduring legacy.

Born in

Berlin

in 1931, Auerbach's early life was overshadowed by the tragic realities of the Holocaust. In 1939, he arrived in England as a refugee under the

Kindertransport

scheme, a program designed to save Jewish children from Nazi oppression. Auerbach's parents were murdered in Auschwitz, a profound loss that sculpted his worldview and artistic drive. Despite such adversity, he persevered, attending Bunce Court, a school for orphaned Jewish children, where his passion for art began to blossom.

Frank Auerbach painting in his studio

Auerbach’s education at St Martin’s School of Art and the

Royal College of Art

in London was pivotal. He eventually became part of the influential “School of London”, alongside figures such as

Lucian Freud

and

Francis Bacon

. Unlike many artists of his time, Auerbach remained committed to the principles of figurative painting, producing works that resonated with raw emotional intensity. His subjects primarily included portraits and the everyday life of Camden, showcasing a blend of abstraction and representation that defined his unique style.

One of the distinguishing features of Auerbach's artistic process was his relentless pursuit of perfection through an intensive layering technique. He often applied paint in thick, sculptural strokes, sometimes layering it so heavily that it threatened to fall from the canvas. This unique approach not only imbued his work with texture but also reflected his desire for authenticity. Auerbach famously stated, “I’m trying to find a new way to express something… I rehearse all the other ways until I surprise myself with something I haven’t previously considered”. This methodology established Auerbach as a true innovator in the art world.

Frank Auerbach at work in his studio

Throughout his seven-decade career, Auerbach faced challenges, including initial financial struggles and the slow recognition of his work. However, by the late 1970s, he began to garner significant acclaim. His first retrospective at the

Hayward Gallery

in 1978 marked a turning point, paving the way for further exhibitions and international recognition, including the prestigious Golden Lion award at the

Venice Biennale

in 1986.

Auerbach's work is characterized not only by its aesthetic but also by its introspective depth. He often painted those closest to him, including family members and friends, cultivating profound relationships with his subjects. These intimate connections provided a rich context for his portrayals. This focus on personal relationships and the exploration of identity serves as a poignant reminder of the emotional landscape that art can convey. Auerbach's dedication to his craft and his subjects reverberates through each canvas, offering a glimpse into his complex psyche.

In recent years, Auerbach continued to work relentlessly, exhibiting his art well into his 90s. His unique vision and artistic dialogues remain influential, reminding us that true artistry transcends mere aesthetics. As we celebrate Auerbach’s contributions, we recognize that his voice will resonate for generations to come, inspiring future artists to explore the depths of their own narratives.

Frank Auerbach's legacy is one of resilience, innovation, and profound emotional honesty. A painter who transformed challenges into a lifelong pursuit of beauty and truth, Auerbach has left an indelible mark on the art world. In reflecting on his life, we honor not only his significant contributions but also the spirit of exploration and creativity that he embodied.